The digital landscape is evolving, and with it, the question arises: How has Generative AI affected security? This article provides a detailed look at the effects of generative AI on cybersecurity to reveal the benefits and risks it brings.
People recognize generative AI as the fourth industrial revolution, and it captures global attention. However, like any other new technology, it comes with challenges as to the security of the system. Starting from the generation of complex threats at a large scale to the possibility of misuse by bad actors, the security risks of generative AI are manifold.
On the same note, generative AI also has vast potential in enhancing cybersecurity measures on the other side of the scale. It simplifies cybersecurity as it automates most of the processes and can also create long, complicated, and original passwords or encryption keys that are almost impossible to hack.
This article will be quite informative as it looks at the positive and negative aspects of generative AI in cybersecurity. It introduces new statistics, provides access to the reports, and offers examples to provide you with a detailed understanding of the topic. Therefore, it is time to explore the topic of generative AI and the potential threats and challenges it poses to security. So, let’s get ready for a rather enlightening trip.
Understanding Generative AI
Submerging ourselves into the realm of artificial intelligence, we find ourselves in the middle of a revolution. The topic of discussion at present, ‘how has generative AI affected security’, is quite relevant in the current world. Generative AI, a technology that can create new content including text, image, music, sound, and video, is transforming the world, offering many opportunities in different fields. But we should not overlook its disadvantages, especially in the security sphere.
New statistics show that 93% of security leaders indicated that they are using generative AI for cybersecurity purposes. Surprisingly, 34% of the organizations that participated in the survey stated that they do not have a generative AI policy in place even if many organizations are adopting generative AI. This underlines the importance of further research and development of the rules for using generative AI in security.
There are many reports that shed light on the effects of generative AI on security. For example, the “State of Security 2024” report published by Splunk describes the increasing influence of generative AI in the context of cybersecurity. Another report by Bain & Company explains how generative AI improves both the protection and the risks in cybersecurity.
Detailed explanation of Generative AI
Generative AI is an innovative technology that is currently revolutionizing different fields. It is a form of AI that is capable of creating new content in text, image, music, sound and videos. Machine learning models are fed with large data sets to learn the patterns, structures and relations and produce outcomes that are similar to the content and much more.
By 2024, Generative AI tools have become integrated into organizations’ teams to a great extent. A McKinsey Global Survey on AI shows that 65 percent of the respondents said their companies are using Generative AI on a regular basis. This is more than double the percentage from the survey they conducted just ten months ago.
However, with the emergence of Generative AI, the security threats are also on the rise. Generative AI develops threats such as new malware, evasion methods, phishing, social engineering, and impersonation. For instance, threat actors use Generative AI to execute more complex cyberattacks like self-evolving malware. This type of malware leverages Generative AI to ‘self-evolve’, creating different versions with varied techniques, payloads, and polymorphic code. These versions aim to target specific entities while evading detection by existing security systems.
On the other hand, Generative AI also has a lot of potential in strengthening the cybersecurity measures. It can help in the discovery of threats and vulnerabilities, provide automated remediation of threats, and enhance threat intelligence.
Examples of Generative AI in real-world applications
The use of generative AI has been on the rise in different fields, disrupting the existing systems and opening up new possibilities. Now, let us look at some of the examples of how generative AI has affected security and other domains.
Image Generation and Modification
Generative AI is the best when it comes to creating and manipulating images. This capability is used in various fields like design, advertising and entertainment. For example, it can produce very realistic pictures of imaginary objects, geographical locations, or people.
Video Creation
It is also possible for generative AI models to produce videos that are realistic and of very high quality. This has major consequences for industries such as the movie industry and video games.
Audio Generation
The generative AI can generate new audio content. This is especially the case in the music industry where it can create new tunes and chords.
Text Generation
Generative AI can create new written text. This is useful in many fields, such as journalism to produce news or in educational facilities to develop study content.
Chatbot Functionality
Modern chatbots are based on generative AI. These chatbots can interpret the user queries and provide natural and human-like responses to the users, thus improving the customer relations in different fields.
Software and Coding
In terms of generative AI, it is possible to generate code. This has greatly impacted the development of software since it has made it easier to create prototypes and has also made the process of coding to be faster.
Synthetic Data Creation
In terms of capabilities, generative AI can generate synthetic data. It is especially useful in research and development to produce data for testing and validation.
Data Augmentation
Generative AI can work on new data as well as on existing data. This is especially important in machine learning since it can improve the variety and the quality of the training data set.
These examples perfectly depict how generative AI can be used to bring about change. However, one has to remember that generative AI comes with a number of advantages but also with some disadvantages, mainly in the context of cybersecurity. While further analyzing the impact of generative AI on security, these issues should be taken into consideration and addressed.
Generative AI and Cybersecurity
Due to the generative AI’s capability to generate and manipulate content, it has brought new risks to security specialists. An example of this is deep fakes, which are fake images or videos that are created through artificial intelligence and can be easily passed off as real. This has a dangerous effect on identity theft and fake news.
But there is good news too. Another area that generative AI can also improve is security. For instance, it can create realistic phishing emails for training, which is very useful to organizations in training their employees against such attacks.
In the following sections, these aspects will be discussed in more detail to give a broad understanding of the impact of generative AI on security. Please continue to follow us as we explore this rather interesting area of technology and security.
Explanation of how Generative AI intersects with cybersecurity
This section aims to discuss how generative AI is changing the cybersecurity industry. It is a two-fold situation, which means that it has its advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, AI models are used by the attackers to develop complex threats. They employ generative AI to create malware, scan for code weaknesses, and get around user security restrictions. It is used by social engineers to create realistic phishing scams and deep fakes. A recent survey also showed that 85% of security professionals blame the increase in cyber attacks to the use of generative AI by the wrong people.
On the other hand, the application of generative AI has a number of opportunities to strengthen cybersecurity. It is useful in determining vulnerabilities, providing automated response to threats, and enhancing the threat data processing.
For instance, in security operations centers (SOCs), the models can detect patterns that suggest cyber threats. They are involved in the enhancement of data analysis and the identification of anomalies in SEIM systems. AI models can use historical security data to define what the normal patterns of network traffic look like and then alert the organization to behaviors that may indicate a security threat.
The adaptability and self-acting characteristics of generative AI are particularly valuable as the threats evolve and as cybersecurity systems must remain robust and secure.
However, there are some issues with the combination of generative AI and cybersecurity. According to reports, companies are able to protect only 24% of their current generative AI projects. This is so, although 82% of respondents noted that secure and trustworthy AI is critical for the success of their business.
Real-world examples of Generative AI being used in cybersecurity
It is becoming apparent that generative AI is making significant changes in the field of cybersecurity. A survey conducted by Splunk Inc. in the past few months established that 91% of security executives and professionals are currently using generative AI, 46% of whom believe that it will transform their security teams. This technology is revolutionizing the work and responsibilities of cybersecurity experts. Now, let’s take a closer look at some of the real-life stories that demonstrate the impact of generative AI on security.
Cybercriminals are leveraging AI models such as ChatGPT to develop malware, detect weaknesses in code, and evade user control measures. Another problem is that social engineers are also employing generative AI for more realistic phishing attacks and deepfakes, which diversifies the threat vector. A massive 85% of security professionals who have noticed an uptick in cyber attacks in the last year believe that malicious actors are using generative AI.
On the other hand, generative AI has significant potential to enhance the protection of cybersecurity. It helps in the identification of threats and vulnerabilities, provides for a means of responding to threats and attacks, and improves threat intelligence. In order to get a complete picture of how generative AI is playing out in terms of security, it is necessary to look at both the opportunities and threats that come with the technology.
The latest example of generative AI is Google’s Cloud Security AI Workbench, which leverages a language model called Sec-PaLM. This set of cybersecurity tools helps analysts to search for, brief on, and respond to security threats. Another example is Google’s application of Machine Learning algorithms to block phishing emails.
How Designveloper Can Help
At Designveloper, we comprehend the revolution that generative AI is about to create in the cybersecurity domain. Being one of the most prominent software development companies in Vietnam, we have completed over 100 projects using over 50 technologies in more than 20 industries. We have over 500,000 hours of experience in our portfolio, of which cybersecurity is a part.
Generative AI, especially GANs, mimics cyber threats and countermeasures. This technology is a two sided tool. On one hand, cybercriminals use it to develop complex threats en masse. On the other hand, it opens up a lot of possibilities for strengthening the protection against cyber threats.
Our approach to improving security in the face of generative AI
Our approach to improving security in the face of generative AI is multi-faceted:
- Penetration Testing: We offer extensive penetration testing on web and mobile applications, networks and through social engineering. This assists us in determining the possible threats and how they can be mitigated.
- Security Training: We offer our clients training solutions that comprise of secure coding, security awareness, incident management, and threat and risk analysis. This enables teams to mitigate cyber threats without having to rely on other people.
- Threat Modeling: Threat modeling is strictly adhered to during the software development life cycle. This enables us to have a forecast of the worst that can happen in the event that things go wrong.
- Security Consultation: Some of the critical services that we offer are security compliance and regulatory, security architecture review, and secure software. We have helped organizations to meet legal and regulatory requirements, and other requirements such as HIPAA, PCI DSS, and ISO/IEC 27001.
The knowledge of how generative AI has affected security is vital in the contemporary world of growing threats. At Designveloper, we always focus on the ways to enhance your company’s cybersecurity and prevent such threats. We do not only determine the threats; we also determine the right course of action and measures to avoid such incidents in the future. Become one of the many successful companies that have worked with Designveloper and received the benefits.
Conclusion
In conclusion, one can state that the question “how generative AI has affected security” is complex. On the side of cybersecurity teams, it has become a game-changer since it automates most of the mundane tasks and assists in the detection of possible threats. However, it also poses great threats. Cybercriminals are leveraging its potential to develop complex threats in large numbers, using AI models to develop malware, scan for weaknesses in code, and come up with more believable phishing schemes.
Looking to the future, it will be important to know how generative AI is changing security. In this case, generative AI is a double-edged sword as it improves defenses as well as poses new threats in the cybersecurity space. Designveloper is one of the companies that are leading this revolution by providing solutions based on AI while focusing on security. While we keep on advancing towards the possibilities of generative AI, we must also be on the lookout for the dangers it brings and get ready.